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车内噪声品质偏好性主客观评价及相关性分析
引用本文:姜吉光,王登峰,苏丽俐,谭刚平.车内噪声品质偏好性主客观评价及相关性分析[J].汽车技术,2012(8):6-10.
作者姓名:姜吉光  王登峰  苏丽俐  谭刚平
作者单位:1. 吉林大学 汽车仿真与控制国家重点实验室;长春理工大学
2. 吉林大学 汽车仿真与控制国家重点实验室
摘    要:以5种轿车典型运行工况下后排乘员耳旁噪声样本为评价对象,利用自适应分组成对比较法对车内噪声品质进行了偏好性主观评价试验。计算了各样本的主要心理声学参数,通过相关分析和线性多元回归分析,建立了以响度和尖锐度描述车内噪声品质偏好性结果的数学模型。通过各组间的关联样本将各组评价结果进行反演构建,得到的总体样本评价结果与传统成对比较法评价结果一致性好,且节省了50%的评价时间。

关 键 词:车内噪声  偏好性  自适应成对比较  主客观评价  相关性

Subjective and Objective Evaluation of Vehicle Interior Noise Sound Quality Preference and Correlation Analysis
Jiang Jiguang , Wang Dengfeng , Su Lili , Tan Gangping.Subjective and Objective Evaluation of Vehicle Interior Noise Sound Quality Preference and Correlation Analysis[J].Automobile Technology,2012(8):6-10.
Authors:Jiang Jiguang  Wang Dengfeng  Su Lili  Tan Gangping
Institution:1(1.State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control,Jilin University;2.Changchun University of Science and Technology)
Abstract:Parotic noise at back row seat of five types of cars in typical running conditions was collected as evaluation subject.The preference subjective evaluation test of interior noise sound quality preference was carried out by adaptive grouping paired comparison method.The main psychological acoustics parameters of all the samples are calculated,and through correlation analysis and linear multiple regression,a mathematical model which uses loudness and sharpness to describe interior noise quality preference is established.Inversion construction is made to the evaluation results of each group with associated samples,the total sample evaluation results agree well with traditional paired comparison evaluation result,and 50% of evaluation time is saved.
Keywords:Vehicle interior noise  Adaptive paired comparison  Subjective and objective evaluation  Correlation
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