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北京交通拥堵的市场化解决思路
引用本文:朱博义. 北京交通拥堵的市场化解决思路[J]. 交通标准化, 2013, 0(23): 27-30
作者姓名:朱博义
作者单位:北京物资学院,北京101149
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金(9123026)
摘    要:从市场经济角度分析北京交通拥堵的成因和对策.首先分析价格体系对出行结构的影响及交通拥堵的社会成本.然后,从需求管理角度提出合理规划城市功能以及根据交通拥堵社会成本合理调整交通价格体系的政策建议;从供给角度提出封闭打破大院小区,改善微循环,提高投资效率,以及市场化手段发展交通产业的政策建议.

关 键 词:交通拥堵  社会成本  出行结构  市场化管理

Marketization Solution Idea of Beijing Traffic Jams
ZHU Bo-yi. Marketization Solution Idea of Beijing Traffic Jams[J]. Communications Standardization, 2013, 0(23): 27-30
Authors:ZHU Bo-yi
Affiliation:ZHU Bo-yi (Beijing Wuzi University, Beijing 101149, China)
Abstract:This paper analyzes the causes and countermeasures of traffic congestion in Beijing from the per-spective of market economy. Firstly, it analyzes the influence of the price system on travel mode structure and the social cost of traffic jam. The policy recommendations to legitimately plan urban functions and adjust the trans- portation price system according to the social cost of traffic jam from the point of demand management view, and other policy recommendations to break the yard area, improve the microcirculation and investment efficiency, as well as develop transportation industry by market-oriented means from supply point of view are put forward.
Keywords:traffic congestion  social cost  travel mode structure  marketization management
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