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Method for measuring force transmitted from road surface to tires and its applications
Institution:1. Northeastern University, College of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang 110819, China;2. Hebei Instruments and Meters Engineering Technology Research Center, Chengde 067000, China;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK;2. ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Paulsboro Technical Center, 600 Billingsport Road, Paulsboro, NJ 08066, United States;3. School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK;4. The University of Sheffield, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mappin Street, S1 3JD, UK;1. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Via Eudossiana, 18 - I-00184 Roma, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e dell׳Informazione e di Economia, Università dell׳Aquila, Via G. Gronchi, 18 - I-67100, L׳Aquila (AQ), Italy;1. Airbus Operations GmbH, Acoustic and Environmental Department, Kreetslag 10, 21129 Hamburg, Germany;2. Hamburg University of Technology, Institute of Modelling and Computation (TUHH/IMB), Denickestrasse 17, 21073 Hamburg, Germany;3. Airbus Group Innovations, Noise and Vibration Control, 81663 Munich, Germany;1. School of Energy & Power Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang City, Mengxi Road 2, Jiangsu Province 212003, China;2. School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Republic of Singapore
Abstract:The force transmission from road surface to a rolling tire has been successfully measured by force measurements on suspension parts and correction for interia forces of suspension parts. The results of the measurement have shown that the force from road to tire has a sharp directivity, which is inclined rearward in side view, within the frequency range between 5 and 15 Hz. And the inclination angle of the direction of action has been found to be dependent on the vehicle velocity. As the application of the finding, the optimal wheel center locus inclination in side view has been studied, to minimize the longitudinal force transmission. And the optimum angle has been confirmed to exist.
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