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环境价值在高速公路建设方案选择中的应用研究
引用本文:余海龙,顾卫,卜崇峰.环境价值在高速公路建设方案选择中的应用研究[J].公路交通科技,2009,26(7).
作者姓名:余海龙  顾卫  卜崇峰
作者单位:1. 宁夏大学,资源环境学院,宁夏,银川,7513021;北京师范大学,资源学院,北京,100875
2. 北京师范大学,资源学院,北京,100875
3. 中国科学院,水利部水土保持研究所,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:交通部西部交通建设科技项目,国家自然科学基金面上项目 
摘    要:从环境经济学的视角对公路建设给沿线区域带来的影响进行计算,以期实现通过环境经济损益分析,对公路建设这一人类经济活动施于环境的一系列影响加以货币化计算,并与公路工程造价综合考虑,通过数学模型寻求一条公路总成本最低的方案,从而获得公路建设的最优方案.其目的在于为公路建设的管理决策提供明确的经济信息,使人们意识到公路建设在带来经济效益的同时付出了环境的代价,投入了巨大的社会费用,这可以帮助决策者在决策中考虑生态环境成本,做到正确选择路由.

关 键 词:环境工程  环境价值  高速公路  建设项目方案选择

Study on Application of Environmental Value in Expressway Construction Project Scheme Choosing
YU Hailong,GU Wei,BU Chongfeng.Study on Application of Environmental Value in Expressway Construction Project Scheme Choosing[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2009,26(7).
Authors:YU Hailong  GU Wei  BU Chongfeng
Institution:1.School of Resources and Environment;Ningxia University;Yinchuan Ningxia 750021;China;2.School of Resources Science;Beijing Normal University;Beijing 100875;3.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation of Ministry of Water Resources;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Yangling Shaanxi 712100;China
Abstract:The serious negative impacts on local ecosystem alongside caused by expressway construction activities during construction were analyzed.Based on theory of ecosystem services value and CBA(cost benefit analysis),the influence on and the damage to the ecosystem alongside expressways construction were discussed and calculated in currency.Combined with comprehensive consideration of engineering cost,a scheme of minimum total cost was searched out through mathemaical model to obtain the optimal scheme.The real ...
Keywords:environmental engineering  environmental value  expressway  construction project scheme choosing  
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