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大型桥梁健康监测系统的数据采集子系统设计方法
引用本文:周文松,李惠,欧进萍,杨永顺.大型桥梁健康监测系统的数据采集子系统设计方法[J].公路交通科技,2006,23(3):83-87.
作者姓名:周文松  李惠  欧进萍  杨永顺
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学,土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
2. 山东省交通厅公路局,山东,济南,250002
基金项目:国家杰出青年科学基金(50525823),国家自然科学基金重大国际合作项目(50278029),黑龙江省杰出青年基金资助
摘    要:针对大型桥梁结构健康监测系统具有传感器类型多、信噪比小等特点,系统研究大型桥梁结构健康监测系统的数据采集子系统的设计方法。首先分析桥梁结构健康监测所采用的传感器的输出信号特征、输出信息量特征和空间分布特征;在此基础上,研究数据采集子系统的设计内容和原则,以及硬件、软件和基于网络的设计方法;最后,采用该设计方法为滨州黄河公路大桥健康监测系统设计了数据采集子系统。系统的运行表明,文章建立的设计方法是可行的。

关 键 词:大跨桥梁  健康监测  数据采集  设计方法
文章编号:1002-0268(2006)03-0083-05
收稿时间:2004-11-03
修稿时间:2004年11月3日

Design Method of Data Acquisition System of Health Monitoring Systems for Long Span Bridges
ZHOU Wen-song,LI Hui,OU Jin-ping,YANG Yong-shun.Design Method of Data Acquisition System of Health Monitoring Systems for Long Span Bridges[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2006,23(3):83-87.
Authors:ZHOU Wen-song  LI Hui  OU Jin-ping  YANG Yong-shun
Institution:1.Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang Harbin 150090, China; 2. Highway Bureau of Shandong Provincial Transportation Department, Shandong Jinan 250002, China
Abstract:Great number of sensors with different types for various loads and response is included in a structural health monitoring system.Additionally,the signal-noise ratio is usually small.Therefore,data acquisition system for a structural health monitoring system should be carefully designed.For this purpose,the features of output signal,dynamic performance and location distribution of sensors are analyzed.The design methods hardware and software of a data acquisition system are proposed.Furthermore,the internet-based design method of a data acquisition system is studied.Finally,the proposed design method is employed to design data acquisition system involved in the structural health monitoring system for the Binzhou Yellow River Highway Bridge.The feasibility of the proposed design method is then validated.
Keywords:Long span bridge  Structural health monitoring system  Data acquisition  Design method  
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