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上海市公交柴油车碳烟排放的评估与分析
引用本文:张武高,杨剑光,黄震,蔡夏英,胡军. 上海市公交柴油车碳烟排放的评估与分析[J]. 汽车工程, 2003, 25(2): 139-141,189
作者姓名:张武高  杨剑光  黄震  蔡夏英  胡军
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学,上海,200030
2. 上海市城市交通管理局,上海,200002
基金项目:上海市建设委员会基金资助 (A0 10 0 4 32 )
摘    要:介绍了上海市道路交通以及公交汽车拥有量的发展;按照发动机购置年份、机型以及车队等统计上海市公交柴油车碳烟排放状况;追踪某一车队同一机型连续几年来的百公里油耗以及碳烟排放水平,分析了影响公交柴油车碳烟排放的各种因素;最后从管理方面提出加强I/M制度以降低公交柴油车碳烟排放。

关 键 词:上海 公交汽车 碳烟排放状况 评估 排放控制 统计分析

Statistics and Analysis of Smoke Emission of Diesel Buses in Shanghai
Zhang Wugao,Yang Jianguang , Huang Zhen Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai Cai Xiaying , Hu Jun Shanghai Uraban Transport Bureau,Shanghai. Statistics and Analysis of Smoke Emission of Diesel Buses in Shanghai[J]. Automotive Engineering, 2003, 25(2): 139-141,189
Authors:Zhang Wugao  Yang Jianguang & Huang Zhen Shanghai Jiaotong University  Shanghai Cai Xiaying & Hu Jun Shanghai Uraban Transport Bureau  Shanghai
Affiliation:Zhang Wugao,Yang Jianguang & Huang Zhen Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030 Cai Xiaying & Hu Jun Shanghai Uraban Transport Bureau,Shanghai 202202
Abstract:The growth of road transport and bus population in Shanghai was described The statistic data on diesel bus smoke emission by engine type,year of purchase as well as the fleet they belong to were analyzed The fuel consumption and the smoke emission of a certain type of engine in certain fleet in recent years were tracked The factors affecting the smoke emission were discussed And finally the management measures of enhancing the I/M system to reduce the diesel bus smoke emission were suggested
Keywords:Diesel bus  Smoke emission  Statistics
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