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燃料电池汽车储氢方案的安全性与实用性比较
引用本文:李强,杨健慧,李青,张亮,汪玲.燃料电池汽车储氢方案的安全性与实用性比较[J].汽车技术,2003(11):12-13,17.
作者姓名:李强  杨健慧  李青  张亮  汪玲
作者单位:中国科学院理化技术研究所
基金项目:国家科技部863电动汽车资助项目(2001AA501985)。
摘    要:分析了燃料电池汽车采用液氢、高压气氢和金属氢化物储氢3种不同储氢方案的安全性和实用性,结果表明液氢方案的加注站安全性、泄漏安全性和易操作性方面优于气氢方案,并且在有效载荷与空间、燃料经济性、续驶里程、加速性能和最高车速等实用性方面也好于气氢方案。

关 键 词:燃料电池汽车  储能器  安全性  实用性  储氢技术
文章编号:1000-3703(2003)11-0012-03

Comparison of Safety and Utility of the Hydrogen Storage Schemes of the Fuel Cell Automotives
Li Qiang,Yang Jianhui,Li Qing,Zhang Liang,Wang Ling.Comparison of Safety and Utility of the Hydrogen Storage Schemes of the Fuel Cell Automotives[J].Automobile Technology,2003(11):12-13,17.
Authors:Li Qiang  Yang Jianhui  Li Qing  Zhang Liang  Wang Ling
Institution:Physical and Chemical Technology Institute of China Science Academy
Abstract:The safety and utility of the three hydrogen storage schemes applied in the fuel cell vehicle of liquid hy-drogen,high-pressure gaseous hydrogen and metal hydride are analyzed.It is shown by the result that the service station safety,leakage safety and operability of liquid hydrogen is better than that of gaseous hydrogen scheme,and the vehicle performances of the valid loading capacity and space,fuel economy,continuous mileages,accelerating ability and the top ve-locity are also prior to that of the gaseous hydrogen scheme.
Keywords:Fuel cell vehicle  Accumulator  Safety  
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