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MR ASSESSMENT OF LUNG DEVELOPMENT IN FETAL ANOMALIES USING RATIO OF LUNG TO LIVER SIGNAL INTENSITIES
Authors:LIU Ming  ZHANG Yu-zhen  FENG Yun  LI Yu-hua
Institution:LIU Ming(Deparment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200092, China);ZHANG Yu-zhen(Deparment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200092, China);FENG Yun(Deparment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200092, China);LI Yu-hua(Deparment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200092, China);
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the monitoring and diagnostic potential of MR in fetal lung development using lung signal intensity changes in the fetus. Methods The lung-to-liver intensity ratio was calculated by means of region-of-interest analysis in all 35 fetuses including 7 bilateral urinary anomalies, 9 unilateral urinary anomalies, 5 pulmonary anomalies, and 14 others. Results All fetuses with urinary anomalies and pulmonary anomalies showed low ratio of lung-to-liver signal intensity. Conclusion Low ratio of lung-to-liver signal intensity on MR imaging indicates pulmonary hypoplasia after 22 weeks' gestation.
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