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长江干线桥区船舶到达规律数学模型及检验
引用本文:谭志荣,严新平,刘亮. 长江干线桥区船舶到达规律数学模型及检验[J]. 交通与计算机, 2010, 28(2): 70-73
作者姓名:谭志荣  严新平  刘亮
作者单位:1. 武汉理工大学能源与动力学院,武汉,430063;武汉理工大学水路公路交通安全装备与控制,教育部工程研究中心,武汉,430063
2. 武汉理工大学水路公路交通安全装备与控制,教育部工程研究中心,武汉,430063
3. 长江海事局,武汉,430016
摘    要:提出内河桥区船舶交通流量分析的数学方法,以2008-2009年荆州长江大桥的船舶交通流量观测数据为基础,分析了内河船舶的抵达分布规律。依据国家标准GB/T4089—2008,使用双侧检验的方法对泊松分布参数进行了假设检验。其结果表明:荆州长江大桥水域船舶24 h内船舶流量分布符合泊松分布,船舶相隔到达时间符合二项分布,该模型的分布参数=7.82,经双测检验符合国家标准。

关 键 词:船舶流量  泊松分布  假设检验  二项分布

Examination of Vessel Traffic Flow Distribution Model in Yangtze River Bridge Area
TAN Zhirong,YAN Xinping,LIU Liang. Examination of Vessel Traffic Flow Distribution Model in Yangtze River Bridge Area[J]. Computer and Communications, 2010, 28(2): 70-73
Authors:TAN Zhirong  YAN Xinping  LIU Liang
Affiliation:(School of Energy and Power,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China)1 (Engineering Research Center for Transportation Safety(Ministry of Education),Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China)2 (Changjiang Maritime Safety Administration,Wuhan 430016,China)3
Abstract:Inland waterway vessel traffic flow is discussed by the statistic data during the years 2008 and 2009 in Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge and hereby the arriving distribution model is proposed.In accordance with the statistical interpretation of data(GB/T 4089-008),the parameter of arriving distribution model has been examined.It concludes that passion distribution fits the arriving distribution model with the parameter=7.82 and the separation time discipline is binomial distribution in Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge waterway.This method helps to master the ship traffic distribution along the Yangtze River,and the supervision of navigable waterway situation and early-alerting management in practice.
Keywords:vessel flow  Poisson distribution  hypothesis test  binomial distribution
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