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基于多级排队模型的锚地规模仿真研究
引用本文:米小亮,杨星,刘克中.基于多级排队模型的锚地规模仿真研究[J].武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版),2012,36(3):594-598.
作者姓名:米小亮  杨星  刘克中
作者单位:武汉理工大学航运学院 武汉430063
摘    要:通过分析锚地所在"航道-锚地-泊位"系统的作业流程,构建M/M/l/N~M/M/n/K两级排队模型,运用离散事件系统仿真软件Simevent对该模型进行建模仿真,以此来进行锚地规模的研究,并通过实例对该模型进行验证同时分析船舶到达率、泊位数以及锚位数的变化对平均等待时间和平均等待队长的影响.

关 键 词:锚地容量  多级排队  Simevent  仿真

Scale of Anchorage Simulation Based on Multi-leveal Queuing Model
Xiaoliang Mi , Xing Yang , Kezhong Liu.Scale of Anchorage Simulation Based on Multi-leveal Queuing Model[J].journal of wuhan university of technology(transportation science&engineering),2012,36(3):594-598.
Authors:Xiaoliang Mi  Xing Yang  Kezhong Liu
Institution:Xiaoliang Mi Xing Yang Kezhong Liu(School of Navigation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China)
Abstract:By analyzing the process of the "channel-anchorage-berth" system where the anchorages belong to,this paper construct a M/M/l/N-M/M/n/K two-level queuing model,using the discrete event system simulation software Simecent to model and simulate,in order to research the anchorage-sacale.Moreover,examples are provided to verify and analyse the ship arrival rate,mumber of berths and its variation which influences on the average waiting time and the average waiting queue length.
Keywords:scale of anchorage  multi-leveal queuing  Simevent  simulation
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