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波浪与潮汐耦合模拟技术研究
引用本文:陈茂雯,潘军宁,王登婷,孙忠滨,孙天霆.波浪与潮汐耦合模拟技术研究[J].水运工程,2019(1):29-34.
作者姓名:陈茂雯  潘军宁  王登婷  孙忠滨  孙天霆
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院;河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院;港口航道泥沙工程交通行业重点实验室
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1404206);中国-保加利亚科技合作委员会第15届例会项目(15-13);南京水利科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金重大项目(Y218006)、重点项目(Y218005)
摘    要:波浪与潮汐耦合模拟技术相关研究,可为沿海防灾体系建设、灾害评估、预警及应对等提供技术支撑,对预防和减轻沿海台风暴潮和台风浪灾害具有重要的意义。回顾风暴潮和波浪物理模型试验的研究成果,分析波浪与潮汐耦合模拟的最新研究进展和发展趋势,通过将连续的风暴潮水位变化过程与加密离散后的波浪过程进行叠加,用造波机和生潮设备连续生潮造波的方法,在水槽中实现了潮位和波浪的同步变化,从而在实验室中实现波浪与潮汐的耦合模拟,并将之应用于模拟实例。

关 键 词:风暴潮  波浪  越浪  漫堤  耦合

Coupling simulation technology of wave and tide
CHEN Mao-wen,PAN Jun-ning,WANG Deng-ting,SUN Zhong-bin and SUN Tian-ting.Coupling simulation technology of wave and tide[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2019(1):29-34.
Authors:CHEN Mao-wen  PAN Jun-ning  WANG Deng-ting  SUN Zhong-bin and SUN Tian-ting
Institution:Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210024,China;College of Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Key Laboratory of Transport Engineering of Port and Waterway Sediment Engineering,Nanjing 210024,China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210024,China;Key Laboratory of Transport Engineering of Port and Waterway Sediment Engineering,Nanjing 210024,China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210024,China;Key Laboratory of Transport Engineering of Port and Waterway Sediment Engineering,Nanjing 210024,China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210024,China;Key Laboratory of Transport Engineering of Port and Waterway Sediment Engineering,Nanjing 210024,China and Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,Nanjing 210024,China;Key Laboratory of Transport Engineering of Port and Waterway Sediment Engineering,Nanjing 210024,China
Abstract:The research on the wave and tide coupling simulation technology can provide a technical support for the construction of coastal disaster prevention system,disaster assessment,early warning and response.It is of great significance to prevent and reduce the storm tide and typhoon wave disaster along the sea platform.We review the research results of storm surge and wave physical model test,analyze the latest research progress and development trend of wave and tide coupling simulation,use the continuous storm tide level change process to superimpose the wave process after the encrypted and discrete wave,and through the wave making machine and the tide generating equipment,we make the continuous tide generating wave.In the water trough,the synchronous change of tidal level and wave is realized in the tank,thus the coupling simulation of wave and tide is realized in the laboratory,and it is applied to the simulation example.
Keywords:storm surge  wave  overtopping wave  levee overflowing  coupling
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