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考虑软土结构性损伤的路基沉降预测反分析
引用本文:王丙兴. 考虑软土结构性损伤的路基沉降预测反分析[J]. 公路交通科技, 2011, 28(1): 47-51
作者姓名:王丙兴
作者单位:1.天津大学建筑工程学院,天津300072;2.河北省石黄高速公路管理处,河北石家庄050031
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2007000030); 河北省交通厅重点科研项目(Y040112)
摘    要:为了较好的预测工后沉降,从软土的结构性入手,考虑天然软土的结构性损伤,减少由于软土的扰动、损伤对计算结果精确性的影响,对受扰动软土的弹性力学特征值进行了修正;结合反分析方法,由沉降固结计算的角度对模型参数进行反分析,预测了沉降趋势,并与实际观测数据及理论计算数值进行比较,对工后沉降做出合理地预测.结果表明,软土路基沉降...

关 键 词:道路工程  预测  反分析  软土  结构性  沉降
收稿时间:2009-09-15

Back Analysis of Forecasting Road Foundation Settlement Considering Structural Damnification of Soft Soil
WANG Bingxing. Back Analysis of Forecasting Road Foundation Settlement Considering Structural Damnification of Soft Soil[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2011, 28(1): 47-51
Authors:WANG Bingxing
Affiliation:(1. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2.Hebei Shijiazhuang-Huanghua Expressway Management Department, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050031, China
Abstract:In order to predict the settlement after construction more exactly, started with structural character of soft soil, taken  natural soft soil structural damage into account, neglected the influence of soft soil disturbance and damage on the accuracy of the result, the elastic mechanical eigenvalues of the disturbed soft soil were amended. With back analysis method, back analysis of the model parameters was performed based on calculation of consolidation settlement to predict the subsidence trend, which was compared with the measured data and theoretical values to make a reasonable forecast  to the settlement after construction. The results show that (1) in the settlement prediction of soft soil subgrade, the structural damage of soft soil should not be ignored, the predicted values of soft subgrade settlement considering the amended soil parameters obtained from inversion are more closer to the measured values;  (2) the theory of back analysis can be applied according to the measured deformation and other observable information with  a series of feedback processing, the design and construction process could be closely linked, it is the basic and most important component of dynamic design.
Keywords:road engineering  forecast  back analysis  soft soil  structural character  settlement
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