我国增值税的税收流失问题研究

不同税种的税收流失对源配置的影响程度和影响途径都是不同的,在所有的税种中,以商品税的逃税对市场资源配置的扭曲最为严重,针对我国的具体情况而言,其中尤以增值税的流失影响最大。因此,在我国目前的条件下,要减少税收流失对财政收入、资源配置、宏观调控等国民经济方面造成的危害,关键是要减少增值税的流失。增值税流失的原因主要包括正式制度供给不足和缺乏非正式制度的约束以及税收的实现机制不健全三大方面;政策措施应当包括:进一步完善相关的法制法规、建立现代税收管理体制和建设良好的社会环境三个方面。

A Study on Value-added Tax Loss in China

Different tax loss impact source configuration degrees and approaches differently.Among all taxes,commodity tax evading is most serious.Under the present condition,to reduce the value-added tax loss is a key issue to get rid of damages to our economy such as financial income loss,source configuration imbalance,etc.This paper discusses the causes of them and puts out some countermeasures against them.