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有限元法在重力式码头安全性评估中的应用研究
引用本文:孙熙平,吉训明,张桂平. 有限元法在重力式码头安全性评估中的应用研究[J]. 水道港口, 2012, 33(1): 66-71
作者姓名:孙熙平  吉训明  张桂平
作者单位:1. 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所水工构造物检测、诊断与加固技术交通行业重点实验室,天津,300456
2. 中交四航局港湾工程设计院有限公司,广州,510231
3. 哈尔滨工程大学,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:交通运输部行业重点实验室应用基础研究项目(04111010)
摘    要:在对重力式码头进行检测评估时,需要对码头的安全性进行验算分析。文章结合某实际工程,通过建立有限元模型,结合规范中的相关公式,计算分析了码头整体的抗滑稳定性、抗倾稳定性及基床应力。研究表明,有限元法与传统规范计算方法相比,计算过程更简便,计算结果也更精确。

关 键 词:重力式码头  安全性评估  有限元法  抗滑稳定性  抗倾稳定性  基床应力

Application research on finite element method in safety evaluation of gravity wharf
SUN Xi-ping , JI Xun-ming , ZHANG Gui-ping. Application research on finite element method in safety evaluation of gravity wharf[J]. Journal of Waterway and Harbour, 2012, 33(1): 66-71
Authors:SUN Xi-ping    JI Xun-ming    ZHANG Gui-ping
Affiliation:1.Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering,Key Laboratory of Harbor & Marine Structure Safety,Ministry of Transport,Tianjin 300456,China;2.Engineering Design Co.Ltd.of CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co.Ltd.,Guangzhou 510231,China;3.Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:When detecting and evaluating the gravity wharf,the safety of wharf should be calculated.Based on a practical engineering,the finite element model was established to calculate the stability against sliding,stability against tilting and the stress of foundation bed according to the formulas of standard method.The results show that the calculation process of the finite element method is more simple,and the results are more accurate compared with traditional standard method.It is demonstrated that the finite element method can be applied to the wharf safety evaluation successfully.
Keywords:gravity wharf  safety evaluation  finite element method  stability against sliding  stability against tilting  stress of foundation bed
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