自发性气胸92例病例分析

<正> 气胸是呼吸系疾病常见急诊情况之一。我院1957年7月～1980年12月,23年中共收治139例,其中92例为自发性气胸,因外伤引起的气胸34例。因针灸引起的气胸13例,现将92例自发性气胸分析于后。一般资料

Spontaneous Pneumothorax: Analysis of 96 cases

A retrospective analysis of 92 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax wascarried out from 1957 to 1980. There were 77 men and 15 women (5. 1:1).In 49 cases, the disease was found at the right, in 40 cases at the left, and in 3 cases on both sides. Radiogram showed that 29. 5% was pulmonary T B, 28. 4% COPD, and32. 6% normal. Seven of the patients died, and two of them were deadbecause of missing the opportunity to give decompression. Spontaneous pneumothorax may recur once or many times within severalyears after the first onset, and in this series the relapse rate was foundto be 10. 5%.