基于层次分析法的在役梁桥养护状况综合评估

基于层次分析法原理,从桥梁安全性、适用性、耐久性3个方面选择指标体系建立评价模型,并引入最优传递矩阵对层次分析法加以改进,确定指标体系权重值.采用定性评价与定量计算相结合的方法,明确了梁桥适用性和耐久性指标评价因子的计算方法和评定标度及评分值分类,为桥梁养护管理决策及维修提供了依据.以喇嘛湾黄河公路大桥检测维修为工程背景,利用评价模型对该桥安全、适用和耐久3个方面性能进行验证,评估结果与专家经验评定结论较为吻合,表明该评估方法用于在役梁桥养护状况评估是切实可行的.

Comprehensive Assessment of Maintenance Status of In-service Beam Bridges Based on AHP Theory

Based on AHP theory,bridge's safety,applicability and durability were selected for index system to establish evaluation model,the AHP was improved by introducing optimal transfer matrix to calculate weights of evaluation system.Combining qualitative assessment with quantitative calculation,calculation method,assessment scale and score category for evaluation factors of applicability and durability were identified as a basis for decision-making of bridge maintenance and management and repair.In the inspectio...