巴黎RER线与上海R线的对比研究

通过对巴黎RER线与上海R线的形成背景、服务范围、服务功能等方面的分析,比较了两线的功能定位。并从站间距、共线运营、线路设置、运营组织等角度分析比较了线路特点。最后建议上海R线应贯彻“以人为本、按需设置、技术可行、经济合理”的车站基本分布理念;并从线路资源的有效利用,降低建设成本,扩大服务范围的角度出发,在郊区范围内增加市郊铁路制式的支线;对其分段运营模式与贯通运营模式进行深入探讨。

A Comparison between RER Line in Paris and R Line in Shanghai

Based on the analysis of the construction background, the scope of service, the service functions of RER Line in Paris and R Line in Shanghai, this paper makes a comparison of the respective functional demands, the characteristics of station intervals, rail sharing, line arrangement and operational organizations, discusses the distribution of stations on the principle of "human-orientation, practical design, feasible technology and rational economy", and finally argues that more suburban lines be constructed from the aspects of full use of the existing lines and reduction of construction cost.