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三体船随浪中的完整稳性研究
引用本文:李磊,宗智.三体船随浪中的完整稳性研究[J].中国造船,2012(2):1-11.
作者姓名:李磊  宗智
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学运载工程与力学学部船舶工程学院,大连 116024
2. 大连理工大学 工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,大连 116024
基金项目:创新研究群体科学基金:海洋环境灾害与结构安全防护(50921001);国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973);复杂装备研发数字化工具中的计算力学和多场耦合若干前沿问题(2010CB832700)高新船舶专项:复合前三体关键技术研究
摘    要:随浪航行波峰位于船中时,容易引起单体船稳性的丧失,但是此结论对三体船是否适用尚待进一步研究。以一条三体船型为例,研究了三体船型在波浪中的完整稳性。对侧体不同位置的多种方案进行了计算。结果表明:当侧体纵向位置位于船舯、船尾和舯前(侧体横向位置较大)时,波浪中的初稳性较静水中反而有所增加,波浪中的大倾角稳性的最大复原力臂也比静水中有所增加,稳性消失角有所减小;当侧体纵向位置位于舯前(侧体的横向位置较小)时,波浪中的初稳性较静水中有所下降,波浪中大倾角稳性的最大复原力臂与静水中比较明显下降。

关 键 词:三体船  随浪航行  完整稳性

A Study of Intact Stability of Trimaran-Hull Form in Following Waves
LI Lei,ZONG Zhi.A Study of Intact Stability of Trimaran-Hull Form in Following Waves[J].Shipbuilding of China,2012(2):1-11.
Authors:LI Lei  ZONG Zhi
Institution:1.School of Naval Architecture,Faculty of Vehicle Engineering and Mechanics,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China;2.State Key Laboratory Industry of Structural Analysis for Industry Equipment,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)
Abstract:Mono-hull ships often lost intact stability in following waves when the wave crest is located at the mid-ship.Whether this conclusion is applicable to trimaran should be further studied.In the paper,a typical trimaran has been studied and its intact stability in waves has been calculated.Several kinds of stabilities for trimaran with different side hulls positions have been analyzed.The study shows that when side hulls are located at the middle,the aft and the fore far away from central hull,the initial stabilities in waves are larger than in calm water,the maximum static stability arms for large angle stability in waves are also larger than in calm water,but the angles of vanishing stability are smaller than in calm water.When the side hulls are located at the fore and near the centre hull,the maximum static stability arms for large angle stability in waves are much smaller than in calm water.
Keywords:trimaran  regular waves  intact stability
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