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城市单点交叉口信号灯模糊控制建模与仿真
引用本文:牛虎,李桂萍,林磊.城市单点交叉口信号灯模糊控制建模与仿真[J].交通标准化,2009(17):32-36.
作者姓名:牛虎  李桂萍  林磊
作者单位:北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京100044
摘    要:从控制论的角度对城市单点交叉口信号灯的控制建立模糊控制模型,是通过模仿交通警察指挥疏导交通的决策过程而建模,设计详细的控制算法和模糊控制器,并利用Matlab和Simulink工具对模型进行仿真和分析。与定时信号控制方案相比,该模型可减少交叉口平均车辆延误,具有较好的控制效果。

关 键 词:模糊控制  信号交叉口  系统建模  系统仿真

Fuzzy Control Modeling and Simulation for Urban Traffic Lights at Single Intersection
NIU Hu,LI Gui-ping,LIN Lei.Fuzzy Control Modeling and Simulation for Urban Traffic Lights at Single Intersection[J].Communications Standardization,2009(17):32-36.
Authors:NIU Hu  LI Gui-ping  LIN Lei
Institution:(School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China)
Abstract:The fuzzy control model for urban traffic lights at single intersection is built from the perspective of cybernetics. The modeling is designed by imitating the decision-making process of traffic policemen leading and unblocking traffic flow. The specific control algorithm and fuzzy controller are introduced in detail afterward. By using the Simulink tool in Matlab, the fuzzy control model is simulated and analyzed. Comparing with the timed traffic lights control solution, the fuzzy control model has better control effect whieh reduces vehicle average delay at the single intersection.
Keywords:fuzzy control  signal intersection  system modeling  system simulation
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