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基于智能融合的船舶交通流预测系统
引用本文:黄洪琼,汤天浩,金永兴,王天真.基于智能融合的船舶交通流预测系统[J].中国航海,2008,31(4).
作者姓名:黄洪琼  汤天浩  金永兴  王天真
作者单位:1. 上海海事大学,信息工程学院,上海,200135
2. 上海海事大学,物流工程学院,上海,200135
3. 上海海事大学,商船学院,上海,200135
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海市教委资助项目 
摘    要:船舶交通流量预测的研究为水道的规划、设计和船舶通航管理提供基础性依据。将智能融合算法应用于船舶交通流量预测系统,较好地解决了现有船舶预测算法中存在的预测精度不高,依赖于经验等不足。以长江江阴大桥2007年船舶流量观测数据为例进行分析,实验结果表明,融合预测能够对多个数据源进行预测,并可以减缓单种预测方法单独预测的不确定性,从而增加了预测的准确性和整个预测系统的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:水路运输  智能融合  船舶流量  预测系统  组合预测

Ship Traffic Flow Forecast System Based on Intelligent Fusion
HUANG Hong-qiong,TANG Tian-hao,JIN Yong-xing,WANG Tian-zhen.Ship Traffic Flow Forecast System Based on Intelligent Fusion[J].Navigation of China,2008,31(4).
Authors:HUANG Hong-qiong  TANG Tian-hao  JIN Yong-xing  WANG Tian-zhen
Abstract:The prediction of ship traffic flow is an important fundamental preparation for layout and design of channels as well as management of ship navigation.An intelligent fusion algorithm is applied to ship traffic flow forecasting to remedy the shortcomings in existing ship flow prediction systems,such as low degree of forecasting accuracy and the dependence on experience.Through analyzing the ship flux data gained during the survey in 2007 at Jiagying Bridge over the Changjiang River,the experiment shows that the fusion prediction can forecast multi source data and also reduce the forecast uncertainty so as to increase the accuracy and the robustness of prediction.
Keywords:waterway transportation  intelligent fusion  ship flux  forecasting system  combined forecast
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