我国渔业物流船队的发展历程与经验启示

发展海洋渔业可以缓解国家粮食安全压力,拓宽中国海洋渔业发展空间,维护国家海洋权益。专业化渔业物流船队是保障和支撑海洋渔业发展的重要组成部分,文章从不同的服务对象角度对渔业物流船队进行了划分,详细介绍了各类型渔业物流船队的发展历程、主要做法和取得的成效,指出了我国的渔业物流船船龄大,装备陈旧,自动化程度低和信息化水平弱等严重制约我国渔业物流船队发展的问题,提出了全面推进渔业物流船队的专业化建设、推动渔业物流船装备自动化革新、提升渔业物流船的信息化水平等实现渔业现代化的经验启示。

Development History and Experience Enlightenment of China

The development of marine fisheries can alleviate the pressure of national food security, broaden China"s marine fisheries development space, and safeguard national marine rights and interests. Specialized fishery logistics fleet is an important part of ensuring and supporting the development of marine fisheries. The article divides the fishery logistics fleet from the perspective of different service objects, and details the development history, main practices and achievements of various types of fishery logistics fleets. Pointed out the problems that severely restrict the development of China"s fishery logistics fleet, including the age of the fishery logistics ships, the obsolete equipment, the low degree of automation and the weak level of informatization. It puts forward the experience and enlightenment to realize fishery modernization, including comprehensively promoting the professional construction of fishery logistics fleet, promoting the automation innovation of fishery logistics vessel equipment, and improving the information level of fishery logistics vessel.