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基于手机信令数据的游客识别与出行轨迹匹配方法
引用本文:杨东,韩继国,武平,赵昕. 基于手机信令数据的游客识别与出行轨迹匹配方法[J]. 交通标准化, 2019, 5(6): 20-27
作者姓名:杨东  韩继国  武平  赵昕
作者单位:交通运输部科学研究院,北京 100029;交通运输部科学研究院,北京 100029;交通运输部科学研究院,北京 100029;交通运输部科学研究院,北京 100029
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(20186110)
摘    要:为统计旅游交通的客运量,分析公路交通运输需求,优化运输组织,合理构建“快进慢游”综合交通旅游网络,研究提出基于手机信令数据的游客识别与出行轨迹匹配方法。通过划定景区边界,设置停留时间阈值,识别手机用户的游客身份;同时,借助地图工具批量计算信令发生位置间的出行路线与行程时间,匹配实际公路网。实例分析结果表明,手机信令数据能呈现手机用户的出行轨迹,且信令数据的位置轨迹与公路线位走向结合密切。在人们越来越依赖地图导航软件规划出行路径的背景下,利用该方法能更准确地识别景区游客并估计游客往来景区的出行路径。

关 键 词:手机信令  游客识别  出行轨迹  路径匹配  需求分析

A Method of Tourist Identification and Travel Trajectory Matching Based on Mobile Signaling Data
Yang Dong,Han Ji-guo,Wu Ping and Zhao Xin. A Method of Tourist Identification and Travel Trajectory Matching Based on Mobile Signaling Data[J]. Communications Standardization, 2019, 5(6): 20-27
Authors:Yang Dong  Han Ji-guo  Wu Ping  Zhao Xin
Affiliation:China Academy of Transportation Sciences,China Academy of Transportation Sciences,China Academy of Transportation Sciences and China Academy of Transportation Sciences
Abstract:In order to calculate the tourist volume undertaken by highways, analyze the travel demand of highways, optimize the transportation organization, and formulate the comprehensive transportation tourism network with the feature of "fast entrance and slow travel", a method of tourist identification and travel trajectory matching based on mobile signaling data was proposed. Tourist identification was able to be performed by delimiting the boundary of scenic area and setting the residence time threshold; meanwhile, the travel paths and time between the locations where the signaling data have occurred were predicted through map tools, and then the mapping process between the trajectories of mobile signaling data and the actual road network were completed. The results of an example illustrated that the travel trajectories of the mobile phone users could be presented through the mobile signaling data, and the position trajectory was close to the line position of the highway. As people increasingly rely on map navigation software to plan travel routes, tourist identification and travel route estimation could be better carried out by the proposed method.
Keywords:mobile signaling data   tourist identification   travel trajectory   path matching   demand analysis
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