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典型舱内爆炸载荷对加筋板的毁伤特性
引用本文:焦立启,张权,李茂,张磊,张春辉. 典型舱内爆炸载荷对加筋板的毁伤特性[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2021, 0(2): 108-115,124
作者姓名:焦立启  张权  李茂  张磊  张春辉
作者单位:海军研究院;中国核动力研究设计院核反应堆系统设计技术重点实验室
摘    要:[目的]为研究典型舱内爆炸载荷对加筋板的毁伤特性,将舱内爆炸载荷分为初始爆炸冲击波载荷和准静态气压载荷,利用有限元分析软件LS-DYNA开展爆炸载荷下固支单向加筋板毁伤特性的数值模拟.[方法]主要模拟载荷冲量相等和载荷峰值相等时固支单向加筋板的变形特性,以及加筋板分别在初始爆炸冲击波载荷、准静态气压载荷及2种载荷联合作...

关 键 词:加筋板  舱内爆炸载荷  饱和冲量  联合作用  变形  毁伤特性

Damage characteristics of stiffened plates in typical cabin explosion load
JIAO Liqi,ZHANG Quan,LI Mao,ZHANG Lei,ZHANG Chunhui. Damage characteristics of stiffened plates in typical cabin explosion load[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2021, 0(2): 108-115,124
Authors:JIAO Liqi  ZHANG Quan  LI Mao  ZHANG Lei  ZHANG Chunhui
Affiliation:(Naval Research Academy,Beijing 100161,China;Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory of NPIC,Chengdu 610213,China)
Abstract:[Objectives]In order to study the damage characteristics of a typical cabin explosion load on stiffened plates,the explosion load in a cabin is divided into the initial explosion shock wave load and quasistatic air pressure load,finite element analysis software LS-DYNA is used to simulate and calculate the damage characteristics of fixed stiffened plates under the explosive load.[Methods]In this paper,the deformation characteristics of the stiffened plate under the same impulse and peak load are simulated,and the damage characteristics of the stiffened plate under the initial explosion shock wave load,quasi-static air pressure load and the combined action of the two loads are analyzed.[Results]The results show that when the impulse acting on the stiffened plates is equal and the load action time is less than 0.05 times the vertical first-order natural vibration period,the final deflection value of the stiffened plates is near the maximum value.When the load peaks are equal,there is a saturation impulse value,after which the loading time no longer affects the final deformation of the stiffened plates.[Conclusions]The final deformation of stiffened plates under an explosion load in a cabin is not a simple superposition under the action of two loads;the combined effect of the two loads enhances their damage.
Keywords:stiffened plate  cabin explosion load  saturation impulse  combined effect  deformation  damage characteristics
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