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九牛造生药学研究
引用本文:郭增军,吕居娴,李映丽,朱蓉.九牛造生药学研究[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1996(3).
作者姓名:郭增军  吕居娴  李映丽  朱蓉
作者单位:西安药学系生药学教研室
摘    要:系统研究了九牛造的原植物形态、药材性状、组织结构、粉末特征及理化鉴别,并将其与同属几种传统中药(大戟、甘遂、泽漆)进行了比较,确定了九牛造果实具稀疏平钝的疣状突起,药材茎迹明显,质坚而脆,皮层窄,薄壁细胞含草酸钙结晶及粉粒等特征。

关 键 词:九牛造  药材性状  组织结构  粉末特征  理化鉴别

STUDIES ON PHARMACOGNOSY OF EUPHORBIA HYLONOMA HAND-NAZZ
Guo Zengjun,Lu Juxian,Li Yangli,et al.STUDIES ON PHARMACOGNOSY OF EUPHORBIA HYLONOMA HAND-NAZZ[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1996(3).
Authors:Guo Zengjun  Lu Juxian  Li Yangli  
Abstract:This paper made studies of the original plant morpha, properties of crude drug, tissue structures, root microscopical properties and physiochemical identification of Euphorbia hylonoma Hand Mazz. A comparison of the Euphorbia hylonoma Hand-Mazz with other drugs of the Euphorbia, such as E. pekinensis Rupr, e. kansui Liou and E. helioscopia L. was carried Out. The characteristic of Euphorbia hylonoma Hand-Ma22 were defined-namely,it has pleiochasial cyme and capsule with somer papillose; the root of crude drug stemmark is obvious, hard and brittle, cortex is narrow. the parenchyma cell secretes calcium oxalate cystal and starch granules.
Keywords:Euphorbia hylonoma Hand-Mazz  Properties of crude drugs  tissue structures  microscopical  Properties  Physiochemical identification  
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