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海堤抛石雷达图像特征及检测效果分析
引用本文:葛双成,朱晓源,陈军,赵永辉,张作宏,尹金柱.海堤抛石雷达图像特征及检测效果分析[J].中国港湾建设,2008(5).
作者姓名:葛双成  朱晓源  陈军  赵永辉  张作宏  尹金柱
作者单位:1. 浙江省水利河口研究院,浙江杭州,310020
2. 浙江省水利河口研究院,浙江杭州310020;浙江省水利厅,浙江杭州310009
3. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院,上海,200092
4. 江苏省地质矿产勘察局,江苏南京,210018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,浙江省自然科学基金
摘    要:首先讨论了探地雷达理论中的探测深度和分辨率等重要概念,然后以某海岛爆破挤淤抛石置换筑堤工程为例,详细分析了抛石、淤泥等介质层的电性差异及雷达波形特征,并将解释结果与钻探资料对比分析了雷达检测的效果.检测表明,低频天线可用于检测深厚抛石层,取得深达35 m左右抛石层底部反射波信息,但无法分辨出底部泥石混合层.雷达反射波形易受地面平整程度、抛石层孔隙度、含水量及含泥(砂)量等因素的影响.

关 键 词:海堤  爆破挤淤  抛石  检测  雷达  探测深度  分辨率

Analysis of Characteristics of Radar Images and Measured Results of Riprap under Bulwark
GE Shuang-cheng,ZHU Xiao-yuan,CHEN Jun,ZHAO Yong-hui,ZHANG Zuo-hong,YIN Jin-zhu.Analysis of Characteristics of Radar Images and Measured Results of Riprap under Bulwark[J].China Harbour Engineering,2008(5).
Authors:GE Shuang-cheng  ZHU Xiao-yuan  CHEN Jun  ZHAO Yong-hui  ZHANG Zuo-hong  YIN Jin-zhu
Institution:GE Shuang-cheng1,ZHU Xiao-yuan1,2,CHEN Jun3,ZHAO Yong-hui3,ZHANG Zuo-hong4,YIN Jin-zhu4(1.Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics , Estuary,Hangzhou 310020,China,2.Zhejiang Provincial Department of Water Resources,Hangzhou 310009,3.School of Ocean , Earth Science,Tongji University,Shanghai,200092,4.Jiangsu Geological Mineral , Exploration Bureau,Nanjing,210018,China)
Abstract:This paper discusses some important concepts,such as exploration depth and resolution of ground penetration radar(DPR),and then analyzes in detail the electric property difference and ground penetrating radar(DPR) image characters of riprap,silt and some other medium as well as the detecting effect of GPR through the comparison between interpretation re-sults and boreholing data,based on a case study of riprap replacing embankment project by blasting-extruding silt on an is-land.Using the lower frequency an...
Keywords:bulwark  blasting-extruding  riprap  detecting  ground penetrating radar(DPR)  exploration depth  resolu-tion  
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