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基于图像的高速铁路道岔岔尖密贴监测系统
引用本文:汪国权,张继营,叶佳琦,王洪涛,陈磊.基于图像的高速铁路道岔岔尖密贴监测系统[J].中国铁路,2021(1):125-131.
作者姓名:汪国权  张继营  叶佳琦  王洪涛  陈磊
作者单位:合安高铁股份有限公司;伯明翰大学;安徽省综合交通研究院股份有限公司;通控研究院(安徽)有限公司
基金项目:合安高铁股份有限公司科研项目(合安合同工(2019)001号)。
摘    要:针对我国高速铁路道岔岔尖部位密贴状态监测的难点,研发基于图像的道岔岔尖密贴监测系统.在分析现有监测方法的基础上,通过在传统机器视觉技术中引入学习算法和云计算等先进技术,设计基于岔尖边缘识别的密贴度监测算法,研究提出监测系统架构,并通过现场测试检验监测算法的准确性.测试结果表明,与现有监测方法相比,该系统大幅提高了道岔岔...

关 键 词:高速铁路  道岔  岔尖密贴监测  图像处理  边缘识别

Image-based Monitoring System for Switch Point Closure of High Speed Railway
WANG Guoquan,ZHANG Jiying,YE Jiaqi,WANG Hongtao,CHEN Lei.Image-based Monitoring System for Switch Point Closure of High Speed Railway[J].Chinese Railways,2021(1):125-131.
Authors:WANG Guoquan  ZHANG Jiying  YE Jiaqi  WANG Hongtao  CHEN Lei
Institution:(Hefei-Anqing High Speed Railway Co Ltd,Hefei Anhui 230601,China;University of Birmingham,Birmingham B152TT,UK;Anhui Comprehensive Transportation Research Institute Co Ltd,Hefei Anhui 230001,China;General Control Research Institute(Anhui)Co Ltd,Hefei Anhui 230001,China)
Abstract:In view of the difficulties in monitoring the closure state of switch point of high speed railway in China, an image-based monitoring system for switch point closure is developed. Based on the analysis of existing monitoring methods and with the introduction of advanced technologies such as learning algorithm and cloud computing into the traditional machine vision technology, the paper designs a closure monitoring algorithm based on edge recognition of switch point, puts forward the architecture of the monitoring system and verifies the accuracy of the monitoring algorithm through field tests. The test results show that the system notably improves the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of switch point closure compared with the existing monitoring methods, thus reducing the accident risk caused by the failure of switch point closure.
Keywords:high speed railway  turnout  monitoring of switch point closure  image processing  edge recognition
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