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疏浚抓斗倾斜状态下的挖掘特性
引用本文:刘国瑞,肖汉斌,赵鑫,欧阳辉.疏浚抓斗倾斜状态下的挖掘特性[J].武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版),2014(3):676-679.
作者姓名:刘国瑞  肖汉斌  赵鑫  欧阳辉
作者单位:武汉理工大学物流工程学院,武汉430063
基金项目:国家高新技术研究发展计划(863)项目(批准号:2012AA112603);武汉理工大学自主创新研究基金项目(批准号:145218003)资助
摘    要:通过在黄沙斜面上进行不同工况的挖掘试验,对比分析了挖掘曲线的形态和特征参数,得到了挖掘时斗体在不同阶段的运动特性.研究发现:在斜坡上实现近似平挖是可行的;支撑绳上的张力对抓斗的转动运动有决定性作用能否实现平挖和作业方式也有很大关系,;只有按抓斗平行于斜坡方向的方式进行挖掘作业,并在挖掘过程中通过调整支撑绳张力的大小,才有可能实现抓斗的近似平挖.

关 键 词:疏浚抓斗  挖掘试验  斜挖特性  平挖挖掘

Features of Dredging Grab When Excavating in Heeling Condition
LIU Guorui,XIAO Hanbin,ZHAO Xin,OUYANG Hui.Features of Dredging Grab When Excavating in Heeling Condition[J].journal of wuhan university of technology(transportation science&engineering),2014(3):676-679.
Authors:LIU Guorui  XIAO Hanbin  ZHAO Xin  OUYANG Hui
Institution:(School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology ,Wuhan 430063 ,China)
Abstract:Through lots of excavation tests in different conditions on the sand slope,and analysis of the excavating curve's shape and the characteristic parameters,the study obtained the characteristics of grab's movement when excavating in different stages.Researches show that it is feasible to achieve the flat excavation on the slope,and the support rope's tension has decisive effect to the grab's rotation when excavating on the slope.Besides,realizing flat excavation also has a lot to do with the operation way,and only when the excavating direction parallel to the slope and adjusting the size of the support rope's tension in excavating process,it will be possible to achieve the approximately flat excavation.
Keywords:dredging grab  excavating test  characteristics of Heeling excavation  flat excavation
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