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解决城市道路交通拥堵问题的思路探讨
引用本文:孟凡兴.解决城市道路交通拥堵问题的思路探讨[J].道路交通与安全,2011(1):1-5.
作者姓名:孟凡兴
作者单位:清华大学工业工程系
摘    要:随着机动车数量的快速增长,城市道路交通问题日益突出。尤其在大城市,交通拥堵已经严重影响到了人们的日常生活和工作。通过广泛的文献调研,总结归纳了优化理论在交叉口配时方案设计领域的应用。同时,从优化理论的角度出发,提出了只有同时解决"人、车、路"三方面的问题,才能彻底解决道路交通拥堵的观点。

关 键 词:道路交通  交叉口  优化理论  交通拥堵

Optimization Theory:The Best Solution to Solve Road Traffic Congestion in City
Meng Fanxing.Optimization Theory:The Best Solution to Solve Road Traffic Congestion in City[J].Road Traffic & Safety,2011(1):1-5.
Authors:Meng Fanxing
Institution:Meng Fanxing(Industrial Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084)
Abstract:With fast development of automobile number,the problem of road traffic is more and more serious in cities,especially in big cities.Traffic congestion has affected people’ daily life and work.This study reviewed much literature about the application of optimization theory in the design of signal timing at single-point intersection.In addition,it was pointed out that road traffic system is composed of "person","vehicle","road",which was very complex.Finally,the conclusion was drawn from the view of optimization theory that only by solving all the problems in "person","vehicle" and "road",the problems of road traffic congestion can be solved.
Keywords:road traffic  intersection  optimization theory  traffic congestion
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