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Empirical Study of Parking Problem on University Campus
Institution:1. Department of City and Regional Planning, College of Architecture and Environmental Design, California Polytechnic State University, 1 Grand Ave., San Luis Obispo, CA 93405, United States;2. UC Berkeley, City and Regional Planning, United States;1. Hollister Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, United States;2. 33 Saranac Street, Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522, United States;3. Hollister Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, United States;1. James Cook University Singapore, 149 Sims Drive, 387380 Singapore;2. College of Engineering, Qatar University, P. O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar
Abstract:In recent years, more and more university employees tend to choose their residences in places outside the campus. As a result of this change, the number of private cars owned by them is increasing rapidly. In addition, the communication between universities and communities has become much closer than before. This leads to a shortage of campus parking capacity. This article has presented a case study of the campus parking problem, taking the Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics as an example. The campus inflow and outflow of vehicles, the location and use of parking lots as well as the drivers' parking behavior are surveyed and analyzed. The average parking duration and the use turnovers of parking lots are computed from the survey data.
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