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A simulation framework for evaluating airport gate assignments
Authors:Shangyao Yan  Chi-Yuan Shieh  Miawjane Chen
Institution:1. School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, United States;2. Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin, United States;1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 0132 Engineering Laboratory Building, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, United States;2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, 1124-C Glenn Martin Hall, College Park, MD, 20742, United States;1. Aviation Academy, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, 1097 DZ Weesperzijde 190, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;2. Universidad de Ibagué, Facultad de Ingeniería, Carrera 22, Calle 67, 730002 Ibagué, Colombia;3. INESC TEC and Faculdad de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200–465 Porto, Portugal;1. Air Traffic Management Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;2. Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore;3. Room 8-15, Haking Wong Building, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract:There are many factors that affect gate assignments in an airport's operations. These factors include static gate assignments, stochastic flight delays and real-time gate assignments. Most research on gate assignments in the past has laid stress on improving the performance of static gate assignments. None has analyzed the interrelationship between static gate assignments and real-time gate assignments as affected by the stochastic flight delays that occur in real operations. In addition, none has designed flexible buffer times for static gate assignments to effectively absorb stochastic delays in real-time gate assignments. This research proposes a simulation framework, that is not only able to analyze the effects of stochastic flight delays on static gate assignments, but can also evaluate flexible buffer times and real-time gate assignment rules. Finally, a simulation based on Chiang Kai-Shek airport operations is performed to evaluate the simulation framework.
Keywords:Static gate assignment  Stochastic delay  Real-time gate assignment  Buffer time  Simulation
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