铁路枢纽大型客站设计实践与思考

铁路客站是铁路服务旅客和社会的场所,是展示铁路形象的窗口,是城市的门户。铁路枢纽大型客站是一个时期铁路建设、城市经济社会发展、文化传播的缩影。近十年,我国陆续建成了50余座大型客站,极大地方便了旅客出行,也成为了各大城市的地标性建筑。随着社会经济的发展,旅客对出行体验有了更高的需求。满足旅客不断增长的出行需求,提升大型客站整体品质,需要客站建设者不断思考、不断总结,推动枢纽大型客站设计的持续创新。本文在总结我国铁路枢纽大型客站建设成就的基础上,提出了铁路枢纽大型客站发展建设社会化、站城一体化、建筑绿色化、建造装配化、服务智能化的建议,以期为全方位建设智能化铁路枢纽大型客站提供思路。

Design Practice and Idea of Large-scale Passenger Station in Railway Hub

The railway passenger station is the place to serve the passengers and the society,the window to display the image of the railway,the gateway of the city.The large-scale passenger station in the railway hub is the epitome of railway construction,economic and social development of the city and cultural communication in a period.In the recent 10 years,over 50 large-scale stations have been built in succession in China,which has greatly facilitated the travel of passengers,and have become a landmark building in their cities.With the development of society and economy,the passengers have a higher demand for travel experience.In order to meet the increasing travel requirements of passengers and to improve the integral quality of large-scale passenger stations,the designers of passenger stations need to keep thinking and summarizing to promote the continuous innovation in the design of the large-scale passenger station in the railway hub.In this paper,on the basis of summarizing the construction achievements of large-scale passenger stations in railway hub in China,such suggestions on large-scale stations of railway hub as socialization of development and construction,intelligentization of station and city,greening of buildings,assembling of construction and intelligence of services are put forward to provide the ideas for the comprehensive construction of intelligent large-scale passenger stations in railway hub.