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基于碰撞仿真的桥梁船撞力规范公式的比较研究
引用本文:王君杰,颜海泉,钱铧. 基于碰撞仿真的桥梁船撞力规范公式的比较研究[J]. 公路交通科技, 2006, 23(2): 68-73,114
作者姓名:王君杰  颜海泉  钱铧
作者单位:同济大学,土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海,200092
摘    要:对国际上现有的主要桥梁船舶撞击力的简化估算公式进行了概要的总结.分别针对刚性壁情况和两个工程实例进行了船舶撞击力的仿真计算.在此基础上,对AASHTO规范船舶撞击力公式,欧洲统一规范船舶撞击力公式和我国铁路桥梁船舶撞击力规范公式的适用性进行了分析和评述.指出了这些规范公式存在的一些问题,为正确地理解和使用这些提出了建议.

关 键 词:桥梁 船撞力 FEM模拟 规范
文章编号:1002-0268(2006)02-0068-06
收稿时间:2004-11-22
修稿时间:2004-11-22

Comparisons of Design Formula of Ship Collision for Bridges Based on FEM Simulations
WANG Jun-jie,YAN Hai-quan,QIAN Hua. Comparisons of Design Formula of Ship Collision for Bridges Based on FEM Simulations[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2006, 23(2): 68-73,114
Authors:WANG Jun-jie  YAN Hai-quan  QIAN Hua
Affiliation:The State Key Lab for Disaster Reduction of Civil Engineering, Dept.of Bridge Engineedng, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:A Review is made of the design formula of ship coUisions. The FEM simulations are employed to compute the time history of ship collision force, and the results of ship collision forces from code design formula and from FEM simulations are compared.The applicability of the design formula in codes is discussed, and some suggestions for the use of the code design formula are presented.
Keywords:Bridge   Ship collision force   FEM simulation   Design code
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