AHP在公路主枢纽站场总体布局规划中的应用*

为使我国公路网“三主一支持”的规划建设建立在易操作,可定量化的基础上,利用简便实用的层次分析法建立了公路主枢纽站场总体布局方案比选模型,进而对定量、定性判断矩阵分别提出了相应的分析构成方法,并给出了比选模型的计算过程及应用实例。经实践证明,该方法是可行的。 

Application of AHP to the General Planning of Yard and Station of Highway Main Hub

The planning of highway network of our country contains the constructions of the main framework of highway, the main channel of water transport, the main hub of harbor station, and the supporting system of modern traffic. In order for the planning and construction of the highway network of our country to be realized on the basis of easy operation and quantitative determination, an alternative model for the general planning of yard and station of main hub of highway is built based on the practical analytic hierarchy process. Furthermore, respective analytic and constitutional methods for quantitative and qualitative matrixes are proposed. In addition, the calculation process and application examples of the alternative model are also presented. Practices show that the methods are feasible. The proposed calculation method is valuable in theory and application for the planning, appraisal of the main hub of highway and for the comparison and selection of related schemes.