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船池形式对下水式升船机船厢出水过程水动力特性的影响
引用本文:王敬鹏,胡亚安,李中华,薛 淑.船池形式对下水式升船机船厢出水过程水动力特性的影响[J].水运工程,2017(9):9-13.
作者姓名:王敬鹏  胡亚安  李中华  薛 淑
作者单位:南水北调中线干线工程建设管理局河南分局,河南 郑州 450003,南京水利科学研究院,水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,通航建筑物建设技术交通行业重点实验室,江苏 南京 210029,南京水利科学研究院,水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,通航建筑物建设技术交通行业重点实验室,江苏 南京 210029,南京水利科学研究院,水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,通航建筑物建设技术交通行业重点实验室,江苏 南京 210029
摘    要:通过比尺为1∶20的船厢出入水物理模型,系统研究船池面积和船厢出水速度对下水式升船机船厢出水水动力特性的影响。结果表明:船池与船厢间隙面积与船厢面积比β的增大可有效降低船厢出水启动力、引航道内水面最大坡降,改善船池内船厢停泊条件;结合船厢入水过程水动力特性以及工程实际,建议船池与船厢间隙面积与船厢面积的最佳比值β为1.24。

关 键 词:特大型耙吸挖泥船  关键技术  自主研制  工程应用

Influence of chamber tank type on hydrodynamic characteristics of submerge ship chamber ship lift in process of ship chamber rising from water
WANG Jing-peng,HU Ya-an,LI Zhong-hua and XUE Shu.Influence of chamber tank type on hydrodynamic characteristics of submerge ship chamber ship lift in process of ship chamber rising from water[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2017(9):9-13.
Authors:WANG Jing-peng  HU Ya-an  LI Zhong-hua and XUE Shu
Institution:Henan Branch of the Construction and Administration Bureau of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project,Zhengzhou 450003,China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Key Laboratory of Navigation Structure Construction Technology,Ministry of Transport,PRC,Nanjing 210029,China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Key Laboratory of Navigation Structure Construction Technology,Ministry of Transport,PRC,Nanjing 210029,China and Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute,State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Key Laboratory of Navigation Structure Construction Technology,Ministry of Transport,PRC,Nanjing 210029,China
Abstract:A research,which aims at the TSHD issues of complicated working conditions,big hopper,great dredging depth,accurate and highly efficient controllability and fine sailing performance,is conducted in the aspect of hull shape,serialized drag-head,high-efficiency dredging pump,pump for drag-head boom,as well as the control system.Several methods are adopted such as theoretical research,large-scale model experiments,test on dredgers,etc.,which solve the bottleneck problems that limit the technical domestication of the jumbo TSHD.Based on the above-mentioned achievement,2 jumbo TSHDs are designed and built,and applied to several key projects of port and waterway,which achieved remarkable social and economic benefit.
Keywords:jumbo trailing suction hopper dredger  key technology  independent research and development  engineering application
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