Residential location,vehicle ownership and travel in Asia: a comparative analysis of Kei-Han-Shin and Kuala Lumpur metropolitan areas |
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Authors: | Metin Senbil Ryuichi Kitamura Jamilah Mohamad |
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Institution: | (1) Department of City and Regional Planning, Gazi University, Celal Bayar Bulvari, Maltepe, Ankara, 06570, Turkey;(2) Department of Urban Management, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8540, Japan;(3) Department of Geography, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
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Abstract: | The study examines the relationships between residential location, vehicle ownership and mobility in two metropolitan areas
of Asia, Kei-Han-Shin area of Japan and Kuala Lumpur area of Malaysia. It shows that, behind apparent similarities of household
auto ownership and travel time expenditure per household member, there are many causal relationships that are distinct between
the areas. The similarities and differences between the two areas point to the conjecture that the evolution of a metropolitan
area may be unique and path dependent, being heavily influenced by the history and culture of the locale, spatial and geographical
constraints, and historical progression in infrastructure development.
Metin Senbil
is an Associate Professor in City and Regional Planning Department at Gazi University in Ankara, Turkey. He obtained the degree
of Doctor of Engineering from Kyoto University, Japan. His research interests cover different aspects of urban travel demand
and its interactions with telecommunications, land use, and policies directed at controlling as well as managing travel demand.
Ryuichi Kitamura
is Professor of Civil Engineering Systems at Kyoto University, Japan. His past research effort spans in the area of travel
behavior analysis and demand forecasting, in particular in activity-based analysis, and panel surveys and dynamic analysis
of travel behavior. He is associate editor of Transportation.
Dr Jamilah Mohamad
is Professor and Head of the Department of Geography, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Her main fields of research interest
are travel behavior, the relationship between transport and spatial development and urban growth management. |
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Keywords: | Residential location Vehicle ownership Travel demand Osaka Kuala Lumpur Structural equations modeling |
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