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隔震连续梁桥地震作用下梁间碰撞响应的研究
引用本文:李黎,叶志雄,吴璟.隔震连续梁桥地震作用下梁间碰撞响应的研究[J].公路交通科技,2009,26(7).
作者姓名:李黎  叶志雄  吴璟
作者单位:华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院,湖北,武汉,430074;华中科技大学控制结构湖北省重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:湖北省建设厅科技资助项目 
摘    要:铅芯橡胶支座隔震的桥梁在地震作用下相邻梁体间容易产生碰撞.以3等跨连续梁桥为对象,建立了考虑隔震支座非线性的桥梁碰撞模型,通过非线性时程分析研究了纵向地震作用下相邻联梁体间的碰撞响应.计算结果表明,隔震桥梁在地震作用下更容易发生梁间碰撞,碰撞产生相当大的撞击力,使主梁的轴力响应巨幅增大,但主梁的位移及墩的剪力、位移响应增大不明显.影响碰撞响应的主要因素是相邻联的周期比和基本周期的大小、伸缩缝间隙的大小.铅芯橡胶支座在桥梁地震碰撞中能消耗碰撞能量,可以有效地减小碰撞响应,对桥梁起到一定保护作用.

关 键 词:桥梁工程  地震碰撞响应  非线性时程分析  连续梁桥  铅芯橡胶支座

Analysis on Seismic Pounding Responses of Isolated Continuous Girder Bridge under Earthquake Excitation
LI Li,YE Zhixiong,WU Jing.Analysis on Seismic Pounding Responses of Isolated Continuous Girder Bridge under Earthquake Excitation[J].Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development,2009,26(7).
Authors:LI Li  YE Zhixiong  WU Jing
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering & Mechanics;Huazhong University of Science & Technology;Wuhan Hubei 430074;China;2.Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure;China
Abstract:The adjacent girders of isolated bridge with lead rubber bearings are easy to collide with each other under earthquake excitation.A three equal spans continuous girder bridge model was created with consideration of impact element and the nonlinearity of lead rubber bearings.Nonlinear time-history analysis was used to investigate the response of the longitudinal seismic impact between girders.The calculation result shows that(1)the pounding action easily leads to significant impact forces between the girders...
Keywords:bridge engineering  seismic pounding response  nonlinear time-history analysis  continuous girder bridge  lead rubber bearing  
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