我国生物柴油的应用和前景分析

作为以可再生生物资源为主要生产原料的生物柴油,是目前世界普遍关注的重要代用燃料之一。生物柴油具有良好的燃料品质和环境友好性,可以在柴油机基本不作改动的情况下直接使用。文章阐述了生物柴油的物化特性和发展现状,总结了生物柴油的推广难点,通过全面分析国内外生物柴油的发展经验和相关的产业政策,指出了我国推动生物柴油产业化的必要性和可行性;加大生物柴油的研究和推广使用力度,对我国的能源战略和经济发展具有重要意义。

Analysis on Application Prospect of Bio-diesel in China

Bio-diesel, which can be gained from the renewable biological resource, has become one of the most important alternative fuels which attracts much attention in the world. Bio-diesel have very good fuel qualities and environmental friendly characteristics. Furthermore, it can be used on diesel engines almost without any adjustment. In this paper, the physical and chemical characteristics and the actuality of bio-diesel were specified and then the difficulties during popularizing for bio-diesel were summarized. Based on analyzing both domestic and overseas developing experience and related industrial policy, the necessity and feasibility were stated for promoting the industrialization of bio-diesel in China. Strengthening research and application of bio-diesel makes great sense to the energy strategy and economic development of our country.