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青岛地铁1号线双护盾隧道掘进机应用中的新问题及对策
引用本文:程龙,刘鹏,苗崇通,刘世波,冯路航,王万仁.青岛地铁1号线双护盾隧道掘进机应用中的新问题及对策[J].城市轨道交通研究,2020(6):98-102,106.
作者姓名:程龙  刘鹏  苗崇通  刘世波  冯路航  王万仁
作者单位:中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司;中铁二十二局集团有限公司
摘    要:以青岛地铁1号线工程为背景,针对双护盾隧道掘进机(TBM)应用过程中出现的复杂条件下TBM快速出渣、TBM连续掘进与车站相互干扰、特殊线路条件下TBM掘进、复杂条件下TBM始发等新问题进行了系统的分析和研究。提出了具有创新性的洞内翻渣方案、极限小净距掘进处理措施、平移始发技术等对策,取得了良好的应用效果。研究成果进一步拓展了TBM在城市轨道交通特殊线路条件下技术的应用。

关 键 词:城市轨道交通  双护盾TBM  洞内翻渣  小净距隧道

New Problems and Countermeasures of Double Shield Tunnel Boring Machine in the Application of Qingdao Metro Line 1
CHENG Long,LIU Peng,MIAO Chongtong,LIU Shibo,FENG Luhang,WANG Wanren.New Problems and Countermeasures of Double Shield Tunnel Boring Machine in the Application of Qingdao Metro Line 1[J].Urban Mass Transit,2020(6):98-102,106.
Authors:CHENG Long  LIU Peng  MIAO Chongtong  LIU Shibo  FENG Luhang  WANG Wanren
Institution:(China Railway Liu Yuan Group Co.,Ltd.,300308,Tianjin,China;不详)
Abstract:Taking Qingdao Metro Line 1 project as research background,the new problems that occurred in the application process of double shield tunnel boring machine(TBM)were systematically analyzed and studied,which includes the TBM rapid slag removal under complex conditions,the mutual interference between TBM continuous excavation and station,TBM excavation under special line conditions,and the start of TBM under complex conditions.Countermeasures were proposed,such as innovative slag removal scheme in the tunnel,the treatment measures for the minimum clear distance excavation and the technology of construction and translation,from which well-performing application results were obtained.The research results have further expanded the application of TBM technology in urban rail transit lines under special conditions.
Keywords:urban rail transit  double-shield TBM  slag in hole  small clear distance tunnel
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