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地铁安全监测中基于三维激光扫描技术的隧道形变分析方法
引用本文:葛山运.地铁安全监测中基于三维激光扫描技术的隧道形变分析方法[J].城市轨道交通研究,2020(5):68-71.
作者姓名:葛山运
作者单位:重庆工程职业技术学院
摘    要:基于三维激光扫描技术所获地铁形变监测数据的海量点云特性,提出隧道形变分析新方法。详细阐述了建立参考系、点云分割、格网化、差值计算、形变分析等步骤,并以正在监测的地铁隧道为例进行试验分析。试验分析结果发现:隧道形变分析新方法能确定隧道形变位置和形变大小,并将结果直观显示出来,能有效地衡量隧道形变。

关 键 词:地铁  安全监测  三维激光扫描技术  隧道形变

Analysis Method of Tunnel Deformation Based on 3D Laser Scanning Technology in Metro Safety Monitoring
GE Shanyun.Analysis Method of Tunnel Deformation Based on 3D Laser Scanning Technology in Metro Safety Monitoring[J].Urban Mass Transit,2020(5):68-71.
Authors:GE Shanyun
Institution:(Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering,402260,Chongqing,China)
Abstract:According to the features of massive point clouds by applying 3 D laser scanning technology to subway deformation monitoring,a new method to analyze the tunnel deformation is proposed.Different steps including establishment of reference system,point cloud segmentation,gridding,difference calculation and deformation analysis are elaborated in detail,a subway tunnel being observed is tested and analyzed.The results show that the new tunnel deformation analysis method proposed in this paper can determine the location and size of the tunnel deformation,directly show the detection result and effectively measure the tunnel deformation.
Keywords:metro  safety monitoring  3D laser scanning technology  tunnel deformation
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