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基于FTA的渔船海损事故分析
引用本文:任玉清,姚杰,赵希波,陈禹娜.基于FTA的渔船海损事故分析[J].中国航海,2007(1):68-71.
作者姓名:任玉清  姚杰  赵希波  陈禹娜
作者单位:大连水产学院,辽宁,大连,116023
摘    要:事故树分析(FTA)是一种重要而常用的系统安全分析方法。将该方法运用到了渔船海事分析中,并以渔船触礁事故为例运用事故树描述事故的因果关系,进行定性分析,确定出事故的主要因素,提出了事故的控制措施。研究结果表明,在渔船海损事故分析中应用事故树分析方法,有利于对事故的全面分析,便于找出引发事故的直接原因,总结经验,提出事故预防措施,降低事故发生率,保障渔业生产的健康发展。

关 键 词:水路运输  渔船海损事故  事故树分析方法  预防和控制
文章编号:1000-4653(2007)01-0068-04
收稿时间:2006-10-20
修稿时间:2006年10月20

Analysis of Fishing Vessel's Accidents Based on Fault Tree Analysis Method
REN Yu-qing,YAO Jie,ZHAO Xi-bo,CHEN Yu-na.Analysis of Fishing Vessel''''s Accidents Based on Fault Tree Analysis Method[J].Navigation of China,2007(1):68-71.
Authors:REN Yu-qing  YAO Jie  ZHAO Xi-bo  CHEN Yu-na
Institution:Dalian Fisheries Univ., Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:Fault tree analysis(FTA)method is a very important and useful analysis method for system safety.This method can be used for qualitative analysis of the maritime accidents of fishing vessels.As an example,a fault tree is built up to describe an accident causality of fishing vessels striking on rock to determine the main factors for the accidents and some measures for accident control are provided.The research results show that the application of FTA in fishing vessel's accident analysis is helpful for analyzing accidents completely,easy to find out direct reasons for accidents and beneficial to ensure healthy fishery industry development.
Keywords:Waterway transportation  Fishing vessel's accidents  Fault tree analysis method (FTA)  Prevention and control
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