Experience sampling in and around airports. Momentary subjective wellbeing,airports, and aviation noise in England |
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| Affiliation: | 1. London School of Economics and Political Science, Centre for Economic Performance, Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, United Kingdom;2. Simetrica Research Consultancy, The Shepherds Building (West Entrance), Rockley Road, Shepherds Bush, London, W14 0DA, United Kingdom;3. Department of Economics, University of Sussex, Jubilee Building, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9SL, United Kingdom;1. Institute of Health Insurance and Clinical Research, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Republic of Korea;2. National Emergency Medical Center, Gyeongnam Emergency Medical Support Center, Changwon, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Gerontal Health and Welfare, Pai Chai University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;1. Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, 715 Albany St 4W Boston, MA 02118, United States;2. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, UNC Institute for the Environment, 100 Europa Dr., Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States;3. Boston University College of Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 44 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, United States;4. Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, 801 Massachusetts Ave., Boston, MA 02118, United States;1. Laboratoire Mobilités, Réseaux, Territoires et Environnements, Université de Cergy Pontoise, Département Génie Civil de l’IUT, Neuville sur Oise, F-95000 Cergy Pontoise, France;2. Laboratoire Mobilités, Réseaux, Territoires et Environnements, Université de Cergy Pontoise, Département Géographie, 33 Boulevard du port, F-95000 Cergy Pontoise, France;3. Centre d’Etudes sur la Mondialisation, les Conflits, les Territoires et les Vulnérabilités (CEMOTEV), Université de Versailles St Quentin-en-Yvelines, 47 bd Vauban, F-78000 Guyancourt, France;1. School of Aviation, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand;2. Department of Business Administration, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taichung City, Taiwan |
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| Abstract: | We explore the wellbeing of people in and around English airports using real-time data from a large spatial positioning experience sampling dataset (Mappiness). We analyze the association between subjective wellbeing reported in the moment and aviation, in terms of airport location, aircraft noise, and activities within airports. This is the first time that a large Experience Sample Method (ESM) of momentary wellbeing measurements has been used to quantify the associations between aviation and subjective wellbeing. Being within areas of high levels of aircraft noise is associated with lower levels of happiness and relaxation. Those surveyed in proximity to airports report significantly lower levels of relaxation. These findings have important implications to policy. Exploiting the panel nature of the ESM data provides the strongest causal claims to date of the negative association between aviation activities and subjective wellbeing. The Mappiness application also allows us to assess the association between airports and wellbeing on those inside them, and divide activities within airports between those who work there and those who are passing through for travel purposes, as well as the effects of aircraft noise beyond airports. This gives us a broader insight into the range of impacts, both positive and negative, that aviation has on peoples’ momentary wellbeing, which may be used to inform aviation noise mitigation and compensation policies in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Aircraft noise Subjective wellbeing Airport location Quality of life Transport policy Experience Sampling Method |
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