| 铁路工程建设项目对野生动物扰动机制分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 翟为民.铁路工程建设项目对野生动物扰动机制分析[J].铁道劳动安全卫生与环保,2011,1(2):77-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 翟为民 |
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| 作者单位： | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司,陕西西安,710043 |
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| 基金项目： | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司”西城铁路野生动物保护设计研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 铁路工程建设对野生动物的影响一般分为施工期与运营期两个阶段。施工期主要体现在占地、扬尘、噪声、振动、废水、固废等对动物栖息地、视觉、呼吸、听觉、震感的影响；运营期则体现在列车灯光、噪声、线路阻隔等影响要素对动物夜宿、栖息地声环境、飞行的影响。不同动物种类个体，由于其生态特征不同，所受影响也各不相同。
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| 关 键 词： | 铁路 施工期 运营期 野生动物 |
Railway Construction Projects Mechanism of Disturbance of Wild Animals |
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| ZHAI Wei-min.Railway Construction Projects Mechanism of Disturbance of Wild Animals[J].Railway Occupational Safety Health & Environmental Protection,2011,1(2):77-80. |
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| Authors: | ZHAI Wei-min |
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| Institution: | ZHAI Wei-min (China Railway First Survey ＆ Design Institute Group,Xi＇an 710043, China) |
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| Abstract: | Railway construction on wildlife are generally divided into construction and operation of the two phases.Mainly reflected in the area of construction,dust,noise,vibration,waste water,solid waste and other animal habitat,visual,respiratory,hearing,felt the impact;operations are embodied in the train of light,noise,line of barrier and other factors on animals overnight,habitat acoustic environment,the impact of the flight.Individuals of different animal species,due to their different ecological characteristic... |
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| Keywords: | railways construction operation period wild animals |
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