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棉尘与工人肺功能
引用本文:姜岳明,张振明,林树旺.棉尘与工人肺功能[J].铁道劳动安全卫生与环保,2002,29(4):180-182.
作者姓名:姜岳明  张振明  林树旺
作者单位:1. 广西医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生与毒理学教研室,广西,南宁,530021
2. 梧州市卫生防疫站,广西,梧州,543002
3. 南宁市卫生防疫站,广西,南宁,530011
摘    要:职业人群调查表明,棉尘对工人肺功能影响以急性改变为主,且棉尘浓度与危害成正比。此外,内毒素水平、特异体质、棉花抗原提取物以及吸烟也与工人肺功能受损有关,但是这些毒作用因素尚无特异性,有待更深入地探索。

关 键 词:棉尘  棉尘病  肺功能  内毒素  作业工人  职业病  防治
文章编号:1003-1197(2002)04-0180-03
修稿时间:2002年1月10日

Cotton Dust and Pulmonary Function in Exposed Workers
JIANG Yue-ming ,ZHANG Zhen-ming ,LIN Shu-wang.Cotton Dust and Pulmonary Function in Exposed Workers[J].Railway Occupational Safety Health & Environmental Protection,2002,29(4):180-182.
Authors:JIANG Yue-ming  ZHANG Zhen-ming  LIN Shu-wang
Institution:JIANG Yue-ming 1,ZHANG Zhen-ming 2,LIN Shu-wang 3
Abstract:The epidemiological investigation showed that effect of cotton dust on pulmonary function in exposed workers was mainly acute change, and concentration of cotton dust was direct ratio with the harm. In addition, the endotoxin, atopy, cotton dust extract and smoking were also associated with injured pulmonary function in exposed workers. However, these toxic factors were short of specific characteristics, which has need of further studies.
Keywords:cotton dust  pulmonary function  endotoxin
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