铁路旅客列车票额智能预分研究

根据铁路的客流特点、季节特征和预售票规律,结合客流的历史数据和专家经验,采用时间序列分析方法建立旅客列车客流预测模型,预测旅客列车的OD客流.以预测的OD客流为基础,以旅客列车全程的客座率、收入以及整体效益最大化为目标,研究提出先长途后短途、先有座后无座、先按数量预分再按比例预分等旅客列车票额预分等主要原则,给出票额预分算法,并在此基础上构建铁路旅客列车票额智能预分系统.实际应用结果表明,该系统实现了铁路旅客列车票额的动态分配,提高了旅客列车沿途停靠车站组织客流的积极性,提高了旅客列车的客座率.

Research on Intelligent Pre-Assignment of Ticket Allotment for Railway Passenger Train

According to the characteristics of railway passenger flow and season as well as the law of booking in advance,combined with the historical data of passenger flow and expert experience,the time series analysis method was adopted to establish the passenger flow prediction model to predict the passenger flow for passenger train ODs.Based on the predicted OD passenger flow,with the maximization in passenger load factor of the whole journey for passenger train,the income and the whole benefit as target,the core...