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二氢埃托啡在治疗吗啡依赖鼠时的躯体依赖性
引用本文:曹永孝,刘千勇,刘静.二氢埃托啡在治疗吗啡依赖鼠时的躯体依赖性[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1995(2).
作者姓名:曹永孝  刘千勇  刘静
作者单位:药学系药理学教研室 西安710061
摘    要:用强效阿片受体纯激动剂二氢埃托啡(DHE)对吗啡依赖小鼠进行实验性替代治疗,结果发现,吗啡依赖小鼠用DHE 168μg/(kg·d)治疗3d后,用纳洛酮催瘾,其小鼠跳台率、平均跳台次数和体重减轻均与吗啡递减组相近,而明显高于盐水对照组。表明,大剂量的DHE在治疗吗啡依赖小白鼠时有一定的躯体依赖性。

关 键 词:二氢埃托啡  吗啡依赖  躯体依赖性

THE PHYSICAL DEPENDENCE OF DIHYDROETORPHINE ON TREATING MORPHINE-DEPENDENT MICE
Cao Yongxiao,Liu Qianyong,Liu Jing.THE PHYSICAL DEPENDENCE OF DIHYDROETORPHINE ON TREATING MORPHINE-DEPENDENT MICE[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1995(2).
Authors:Cao Yongxiao  Liu Qianyong  Liu Jing
Abstract:Dihydroetorphine (DHE) was used to treat morphine-dependent mice. The abstinence signs precipitated by naloxone: the percentage of mice jumping off a platform. the average times of jumping off a platform, and the weight loss of DHEgroup mice were nearly the same as that of morphine group mice whose dose was gradually decreased ; but, was obviously higher than that of control mice. It was suggested that DHE had some physical dependence.
Keywords:dihydroetorphine  morphine-dependence  physical dependence
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