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深潜器耐压结构研究现状及发展趋势
引用本文:张二,朱显玲,荆腾,付晓. 深潜器耐压结构研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 船舶力学, 2021, 25(10): 1427-1437. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2021.10.014
作者姓名:张二  朱显玲  荆腾  付晓
作者单位:海军工程大学舰船与海洋学院,武汉430033;武汉船舶职业技术学院,武汉430050
摘    要:本文介绍了深海潜水器技术强国在该领域的发展现状及发展趋势.在此基础上,针对深海潜水器耐压结构,分析了选用不同材料耐压结构的优缺点,并重点对复合材料耐压结构的研究现状进行综述.结合第三代深潜器对水动力特性的要求,总结了耐压结构构型的研究现状,提出椭球形的构型设想.最后讨论了深海潜水器耐压结构的发展趋势.

关 键 词:深海潜水器  耐压结构  构型  椭球形

Research Status and Development Trend of Pressure Resistant Structure of Deep Submersibles
ZHANG Er,ZHU Xian-ling,JING Teng,FU Xiao. Research Status and Development Trend of Pressure Resistant Structure of Deep Submersibles[J]. Journal of Ship Mechanics, 2021, 25(10): 1427-1437. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2021.10.014
Authors:ZHANG Er  ZHU Xian-ling  JING Teng  FU Xiao
Abstract:This paper introduces the current situation and trend of the development of deep-sea sub?mersibles in several powerful countries. The advantages and disadvantages of different materials for pressure resistant structure of deep-sea submersibles are analyzed, and the research status of com?pressive structure of composite materials is reviewed. According to the requirement of hydrodynamic characteristics of the third-generation submersibles, the research status of pressure-resistant struc?ture configuration is summarized, and an ellipsoidal configuration is proposed. Finally, the develop?ment trend of pressure resistant structure of deep-sea submersibles is discussed.
Keywords:deep-sea submersibles  pressure resistant structure  configuration  ellipsoid
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