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一种新型船舶智能载重测量仪的研究与应用
引用本文:龚固丰,章兢,王炼红,张小刚.一种新型船舶智能载重测量仪的研究与应用[J].船舶工程,2009,31(1).
作者姓名:龚固丰  章兢  王炼红  张小刚
作者单位:湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,长沙,410082
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金 
摘    要:针对船舶货物卸载重量计量难的现状,开发了一种新型的船舶智能载重测量仪,并提出一种结构树编码免疫辨识算法实现船舶重量模型的辨识,该测量仪通过检测船体前后左右四个位置的吃水深度,精确计算船舶重量、船体倾斜度等数据,实现船舶卸货计量的智能化与自动化.在散装水泥运输船上的应用实践表明,该测量仪能实现比较理想的测量精度,误差小于0.5%,完全能满足船舶运输中对中低价货物的计量要求.

关 键 词:船舶  船舶载重计量  称重仪  非线性辨识  免疫算法

Research and its application of a new intelligent load instrument on ship
GONG Gu-feng,ZHANG Jing,WANG Lian-hong,ZHANG Xiao-gang.Research and its application of a new intelligent load instrument on ship[J].Ship Engineering,2009,31(1).
Authors:GONG Gu-feng  ZHANG Jing  WANG Lian-hong  ZHANG Xiao-gang
Institution:GONG Gu-feng,ZHANG Jing,WANG Lian-hong,ZHANG Xiao-gang (College of Electrical , Information Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
Abstract:A new intelligent weight measuring method is presented to measure the cargo on ships. In order to identify the model of weight measuring, an Immune Identification Algorithm Coded by Hierarchy-Tree is proposed to improve its accuracy. The draft depths of four different locations on the ship are measured to estimate the weight of ship. The cargo weight can be achieved by the difference of ship weight after the cargo is unloaded. The hardware realization and software flow of this weighing instrument are also i...
Keywords:ship  ship load measurement  load instrument  nonlinear identification  immunity algorithm  
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