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破碎地层交叉隧道开挖稳定性研究与控制
引用本文:陈淑珍,孙敬涛.破碎地层交叉隧道开挖稳定性研究与控制[J].城市轨道交通研究,2018(3):107-111.
作者姓名:陈淑珍  孙敬涛
作者单位:重庆工程职业技术学院,402260,重庆
摘    要:通过建立仿真模型,分析了交叉隧道中间岩柱的稳定性与位移变化规律。结合位移及应力特征,提出了3种中间岩柱的处理方案。通过仿真模型计算,比较了3种方案中隧道静态受力状态下的位移,及施工状态下的围岩位移,选择了锚网喷+U型梁+中间岩柱预应力锚索的中间岩柱处理方案。通过工程实例验证了中间岩柱处理方案的可行性。

关 键 词:破碎岩层  斜交隧道  加固措施  数值模拟  broken  stratum  crossing  tunnel  reinforcement  measure  numerical  simulation

Study of the Excavatio n Stability of Crossing Tunnel in Broken Stratum and Control Measures
CHEN Shuzhen,SUN Jingtao.Study of the Excavatio n Stability of Crossing Tunnel in Broken Stratum and Control Measures[J].Urban Mass Transit,2018(3):107-111.
Authors:CHEN Shuzhen  SUN Jingtao
Abstract:A simulation model is established to analyze the law of stability and displacement of the middle rock column in a crossing tunnel. Combined with the displacement and stress characteristics,3 construction solutions for the middle rock column are proposed. Through simulation calculation,the dis-placement in static stress state of metro tunnel,the displace-ment of surrounding rock in construction state and the solution for the middle rock column in bolting net spray + U beam +prestressed anchorage cable are compared and the last one is selected. The application of this scheme is verified through practical engineering project.
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