1997—2017年中国城市轨道交通发展统计分析

对中国截至1997—2017年的城市轨道交通运营线路进行了统计,给出了1997年、2005年、2010年、2017年中国各城市快速轨道交通、市域铁路和现代有轨电车的运营线路长度和运营车站数.总结了近20年来中国城市轨道交通类型及各类线网规模变化情况,我国城市快速轨道交通线网规模增速最快,有轨电车线网规模增速其次,市域铁路线网规模增速最慢.借鉴国外大城市的经验,认为我国特大城市需要加快市域铁路网的建设.

Statistical Analysis of Urban Rail Transit Lines in China from 1997 to 2017

The statistics of operating urban rail transit lines in China from 1997 to 2017 are collected.The operating mileages and the number of operation stations of urban rapid rail tran-sit,suburban railways and modern trams of each city in 1997, 2005,2010 and 2017 are counted respectively.The types of ur-ban rail transit in China and the changes of each network scale in the past 20 years are summarized. Urban rapid transit net-work scale in China boasts the fastest growth rate,which is followed by the growth of tram-line network,but the growth of urban railway network scale is comparatively slow. By learning the experiences of the big cities abroad,it is suggested that the construction of suburban railway network in the mega cities of China shall be accelerated.