上海市轨道交通线网规划实施评估思路和要点

结合上海市轨道交通线网规划评估工作,搭建线网规划评估的基本框架:按照科学评估、综合视角、战略思维的原则,以指导远景规划和近期实施为目标,评估对象以线网为主,兼顾线、站、场;评估内容包含城市规划、综合交通、建设实施、运营管理、投融资和社会效益等方面;评估方法体现定性定量分析并重、点线面多层次评估及"开门办规划"的要求。同时从评估的客观全面性、时间因素、横向对比等方面提出注意事项,希望对后续线网规划实施评估有所启发。

Implementation Evaluation of Shanghai Urban Rail Transit Network Planning

Implementation evaluation of urban rail transit network planning is still in the exploratory stage in China.Periodical evaluation is helpful for learning experience,and is also an important basis of network revision.First,to carry out implementation evaluation of Shanghai rail transit planning,a basic framework of evaluation is set up.The basic principle of assessment includes the scientific evaluation,comprehensive perspective,and strategic thinking,and the goal of assessment is to guide the long-term planning and the recent construction.During evaluation,great attention should be paid to network assessment,but at the same time,lines,stations and depots should be taken into account.Evaluation content includes city planning,comprehensive transportation,construction,management,and financing and social benefits.Evaluation methods are composed of qualitative and quantitative analysis,combination of macro,medium,and micro-level analysis and an open system.Secondly,some precautions for assessment are proposed,which include overall objective evaluation,time factors,horizontal comparison,etc.